Preparation is more important than ever when embarking on outdoor adventures during the cold and often harsh winter months. The change of weather comes with its own unique set of challenges. But the good news is that a night under the stars can be safely and comfortably done in any weather throughout the year.
From selecting the most suitable tent and sleeping bag to keep you warm and safe through the night to ensuring you have an optimal campsite set-up in the perfect location, this may just be the beginning of your winter weather love affair. To get the best bang for your buck, plan your buying around popular yearly deals like Boxing Day BBQ sales and seasonal promotions.
Pick campsites wisely
Many national campsites are closed during the winter months, especially those located in areas prone to heavy rainfall and snow storms, so your favourite summer spot may not be available for cold-weather adventures.
You could also consider wild camping, if you country allows this.
Proper planning is key to selecting the right place to visit and should include research around the terrain and weather conditions.
Once you have arrived, it is imperative that you find the perfect spot to pitch your tent. If there are prevailing winds, it is best to find somewhere with some form of protection or shelter, such as fences, bushes, or rockfaces. Avoid camping under trees where there is a risk of falling branches and where water will continue to drip long after the rain stops.
Additionally, be cautious of camping on low ground, which can be at risk of flooding.
Essential gear
If you are a lover of the great outdoors and plan to regularly camp out throughout the winter months, it may be worth investing in a four-season tent. Compared to lower-level options, these models offer the added benefit of material that both maximises heat retention with a sturdy build that can withstand harsh, beating winds.
However, they can become stuffy and warm when used in warmer temperatures, so if you only plan to venture out in chilly but not sub-zero conditions, a three-season tent may be a better choice.
Alongside a tent fit for purpose, a good-quality sleeping bag will make a massive difference to your comfort level and experience. Select an option that effectively traps heat, keeping you warm and cosy throughout the night. Use the hood to cover your head and pull the drawcords to secure everything in place, leaving only your eyes, nose, and mouth uncovered. If this feels too claustrophobic, loosen the cords, but keep the hood over your head to prevent heat from escaping.
There is no guarantee that you will be able to successfully make a fire and keep it lit in winter weather conditions. A reliable fire source for heat and food preparation is a non-negotiable in winter camping, so a small camping stove or portable barbecue should be part of your essential gear.
Set-up is key
If you have decided to brave the outdoors and go tent camping during winter, one of the most vital parts of setting up your sleeping area is ensuring you have enough insulation between the ground and yourself. While ground mats are sufficient for summer, winter requires far more robust options.
You can either choose to use two camping mats to lift you higher off the ground or invest in specially designed winter mats and camping beds. If you plan to travel with your furry best friend, the same rules apply to dog beds.
It may seem counterproductive to open your tent vents during winter, but the increased airflow will help to reduce condensation, which could lead to unpleasant damp conditions. Opt for vents that are located away from where you plan to sleep or at your feet rather than your head.
Furthermore, while you may be more inclined to leave your boots outside during summer camping to prevent any mess inside your tent, it is important to keep your shoes inside your tent to prevent them from freezing overnight. If they have gotten wet, make sure they are properly dried before the sun sets.
Watch the weather
While you may have access to various weather forecasts, weather is ultimately very unpredictable. Whether you are visiting moderate climates or expect snowy conditions, it is critical to plan for the worst and hope for the best. You should always have a Plan B should your destination be hit with unexpected and treacherous weather that you weren’t prepared for.
If forecasts predict snow during your visit, fit your car tyres with cables or snow chains for proper traction on icy roads, and include a snow shovel and ice scraper in your kit for emergencies. It is better to be over-prepared in harsher weather conditions.
Work with the light
With the sun setting earlier than ever during the winter season, it is crucial to ensure that all your preparations and set-up are completed before the light fades. Not only will it be much easier to see everything you need and guarantee that it is done correctly, but the temperatures will drop once the sun goes down, making it less ideal to be out in the elements.
If you know you will need to venture out at night, either to go to the bathroom or in case of an emergency, properly plan your route during the daytime so you can safely move around in the dark without getting lost.
